Track 1: Pediatrics Obesity
Childhood obesity is a serious and concerned medical condition that affects children and adolescents. Obesity is the most prominent nutritional disorder among children and adolescents in the world. Approximately 20-24% of American children and adolescents are overweight, and another 19-20% is obese; the growth of obesity is highest among specific child groups. Childhood obesity predisposes to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, liver and renal disease, and reproductive dysfunction. This condition also specifically increases the risk of adult-onset obesity and cardiovascular disease and other related diseases and is particularly troubling because the extra pounds often start children and lead the path to health problems that were once considered adult problems like diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol.
Track 2: Pediatrics HIV Infection
HIV is a virus that generally targets and disrupts the immune system, increasing the risk and high impact of other infections and diseases in our body. Without proper treatment, the infection might progress to a very advanced disease stage called AIDS. Since the initial first cases of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection was identified, the number of children (infants) infected with HIV has risen even dramatically in underdeveloped and developing countries, the result of an immense increased number of HIV-infected women of childbearing age in these areas and locality. HIV infection mostly occurs before birth, during delivery, or after birth also and generally be transmitted vertically, sexually, or via contaminated blood products or IV drug abuse.
Track 3: Pediatric Emergency Medicine
Pediatric Emergency Medicine usually focuses on the care of the acutely ill or injured child in a special emergency department. Pediatric emergency medicine is nowadays evolving into a more clearly described area of the medical care field. The historical development and upcoming future challenges of this subspecialty are discussed. In addition, emergency care for children is mainly reviewed closely, citing differences in the pediatric populations seen in pediatric emergency departments and other general emergency departments.
Track 4: General Pediatrics
Pediatricians are doctors who used to manage the health of your child, including their physical, behavior, and mental health issues. They’re well trained to diagnose the early diseases and treat childhood illnesses, from minor health problems to some serious diseases. The main aim of the study of pediatrics is to reduce infant and related child rate of deaths, control the spread of serious infectious disease, and promote healthy lifestyles for a disease free life and help to remove the problems of children and infants. The most vital and remarkable problems can be due to nutritional insufficiency to entire health of infants and children because growth and developments can be seriously deprived by shortages in essential vitamins and nutrients.
Track 5: Neonatology & Perinatology
Neonatology is generally a special field of pediatrics that consists of the medical care of newborn infants, baby, especially the ill or premature newborn with any diseases. It is a hospital based specialty, and is generally practiced in neonatal intensive care units i.e (NICUs)Neonatologists are child doctor’s work mainly in the special care nurseries or newborn baby intensive care units of hospitals. In many cases, after a new-born has been discharged from the unit, a neonatologist usually provide short term routine follow up care on an outpatient basis.
Perinatology is generally a special field of obstetrics concerned with the care of the fetus and complicated, high-risk pregnancies in women. Perinatology is also well known as maternal fetal medicine. The maternal fetal medicine doctors typically works in consultation with the obstetrician.
Track 6: Treatments of Pediatrics Diseases
Every child in this world deserves high-quality medical care and treatment in case of any illness. As a parent and guardian, it is so important to be aware of the most updated treatment guidelines and awareness so you can be sure your child is getting the best possible and quality care. The treatments should be discussed and implemented on scientific evidence and best practices.
Track 7: Child Psychiatry
Child and adolescent psychiatry or pediatric psychiatry is a branch of psychiatry that mainly focuses on the various diagnosis, related treatment, and prevention of mental disorders in adolescents, children, and their families. It mainly investigates the various bio psychosocial factors that usually influence the development and course of these psychiatric disorders and treatment which responses to various interventions. A child psychiatrist is a specialized doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating several behavioral and thought disorders in children. A child psychiatrist uses his expert knowledge on many factors including biological and psychological factors, in order to direct a treatment plan for a child with behavior and thought disorders.
Track 8: Pediatric Allergy
Several Allergic diseases in children have increased significantly in recent years and is now affecting most part of the world child population and is causing most morbidity in children’s.Although it is mainly due to the exposure to environmental allergens, irritants and infections which determine the sensitization to different dietary and inhalant allergens in infants. The genetic and environmental factors that act on an immature cellular immune system are better represented and their roles established, the representation of more appropriate preventive efforts will be developed.
Track 9: Pediatric Nephrology
Pediatric nephrology is the study of various diseases related to child kidney whereas nephrologists generally diagnose, treat, and manage many disorders affecting the kidney and urinary tract of infants, including kidney failure, high blood pressure, kidney stones, inherited kidney diseases, urinary tract infections, and other abnormalities in the urine like blood and protein. They also diagnose how to evaluate and treat problems related with growth and development that are basically related to chronic kidney disease.
Track 10: Pediatric Cardiology
Pediatric Cardiology is a specialty that addresses various heart conditions in babies including unborn babies, infants and children. Paediatric Cardiology treatment around the world has greatly evolved in the past few years and has helped millions of children to lead normal lives today. It mainly is concerned with diseases of the heart in the growing and developing individual. Pediatric cardiologists broadly treat congenital heart disease (present at birth), arrhythmias and various disturbances of circulatory function.
Track 11: Pediatric Nutrition
Pediatric nutrition is mainly the continuation of a proper, adequate and well balanced diet consisting of the every essential nutrients and the adequate caloric intake necessary to promote growth and maintain the physiologic requirements at the various stages of a child’s development and growth. Pediatric nutritional needs vary considerably with age, level of activity, and other environmental related conditions and they are directly related to the rate of growth.
Track 12: Pediatric Orthopedics
Pediatric Orthopedics is a special service generally provided in the field of medicine that provides surgical and non-surgical treatment for bone-related disease conditions affecting infants and children. Expert doctors specialize in treating infants and children with developmental, congenital, and acquired musculoskeletal conditions and also helps in the diagnosis and treatment of various conditions that range from bone and joint disorders. From fractures, diseases to even tears in muscle, ligaments, and tendons present in the body.
Track 13: Pediatrics Dentistry
Pediatric dentistry is a specialty in medicine that provides techniques and several procedures from general dentistry and specialties to provide primary and effective preventive and therapeutic oral health care for infants and children. Pediatric dentists and experts treat a wide range of diseases in infants, children, and teens, including those with special health care needs, and are experts in providing better care to make their patients feel comfortable and relaxed. Pediatric dentists and experts also educate their patients and their parents about the various importance of oral health and preventative oral health care for a better life.
Track 14: Pediatrics Dermatology
The field of pediatric dermatology is a branch of medicine generally focusses on new diagnoses and new insights into the etiology and pathogenesis of pediatric skin disorders. Pediatric dermatologists treat a wide variety of pediatric skin conditions using the latest modern available treatment methods.
Track 15: Pediatrics Hematology & Oncology
Pediatric oncology is the branch of medicine mainly concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer in children. Worldwide, it is approximately estimated that childhood cancer has an incidence of more than 174,000 annually, and a mortality rate of approximately 95,000 per year.
Track 16: Neonatology and Perinatology
Track 17: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
Track 18: Neonatal Vaccines and Neonatal Infections
Track 19: Neonatal Surgery and Neonatal Nursing
Track 20: Neonatal Cardiology and Hematology
Track 21: Neonatal Mortality and Neonatal Genetic Disorders
Track 22: Neonatal Endocrinology and Neonatal Nutrition
Track 23: Neonatal Pulmonology and Respiratory Disorders